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IoT_PreTester_V46_Demo/django_project/analyzer/README.md
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# IoT PreTester 4.6 Demo analysis core
`analyzer` is the framework-independent network-capture analysis package used by both the Django backend and the command-line interface. It accepts `.pcap` or `.pcapng` files, normalizes protocol data once, runs independent detectors, and renders Markdown, text, or JSON reports.
## Main modules
- `context.py` defines the normalized `CaptureContext` records.
- `extract_pyshark.py` builds the context through tshark/pyshark.
- `detectors/` contains one detection concern per module.
- `engine.py` runs detectors and assembles the final result.
- `scoring.py` deduplicates and prioritizes findings.
- `provenance.py` attaches artifacts and packet/stream references.
- `artifacts.py` extracts URL and hash artifacts from the shared context.
- `enrich/` provides optional URL probing and hash recovery.
- `reporting/` renders `md`, `txt`, and `json` output.
## Command line
From `django_project/`:
```bash
python -m analyzer.cli ../demo_files/demo_capture.pcapng
python -m analyzer.cli capture.pcapng -f json -o report.json
python -m analyzer.cli capture.pcapng -f txt --packet-limit 100000
```
Exit codes are `0` for no high/critical findings, `2` when at least one high/critical finding exists, and `1` for execution errors.
## Python API
```python
from analyzer import AnalysisEngine, render
from analyzer.context import CaptureContext
result = AnalysisEngine().analyze_pcap("capture.pcapng")
print(render(result, "md"))
# Detector logic can also be tested without tshark.
synthetic_result = AnalysisEngine().analyze_context(CaptureContext())
```
## Tests
```bash
python -m unittest analyzer.tests.test_analyzer -v
```
The unit suite uses synthetic contexts and does not require tshark.
## Adding a detector
1. Add a focused module under `detectors/`.
2. Inherit from `BaseDetector`, apply `@register`, and return shared `Finding` objects from `detect()`.
3. Import the module from `detectors/__init__.py`.
4. Add focused tests under `tests/`.